Weekly Market Update: Stocks slide after US jobs report sends mixed signals on the economy

Weekly Market Update: Stocks slide after US jobs report sends mixed signals on the economy

Mon 06 Dec 2021

Market Update

Equities in major markets saw mixed returns in the past week, with global stocks down -0.7%  after a volatile week of trading. US stocks were down -0.5% over concerns that the Federal Reserve could taper its asset purchases at a faster rate and that the Omicron variant may hamper the economic recovery. European stocks were up +0.4%, UK stocks were up +1.2%, while emerging market equities rose +0.9%. Japanese stocks on the other hand registered losses of -0.4% due to concerns over the Omicron variant, and new travel restrictions which have weighed on sentiment. The US 10Y Treasury yield fell 13bps finishing the week at 1.343%, while the UK 10Y yield was down 7.8bps reaching 0.747%. In US Dollar terms gold fell -0.3%, perhaps surprisingly given the perception that it is a defensive asset, while oil was heavily down -8.5% to $69.63 per barrel.

CIO Analysis

It’s not inflation that will transition. It’s everything else

Last week saw the highest equity volatility since March, when it was becoming apparent that vaccinations were ensuring the eventual end of the Covid-19 pandemic. Wednesday 1 December, in fact, ranks amongst the top 4% most volatile trading days since 1990. The reason behind it was news on the – possibly more transmissible – Omicron variant, accompanied by a set of unexpected hawkish remarks from Fed Chair Jay Powell.

The Omicron variant was not much of a surprise. We have already seen many mutations of Covid-19, some of which had previously raised the alert. But a hawkish Fed? We haven’t experienced one since 2018. As the potential of a new outbreak emerges, Fed Chair Jay Powell surprised markets by insisting that the US central bank would accelerate asset purchase tapering in December. Instead of customarily intoning the ‘Fed Put’, as per usual in times of crisis, Mr. Powell added fuel to the fire, causing stock markets to retreat on Tuesday. As our current investment thesis is underpinned by the perma-dovishness of central banks, we have to examine what this means for our portfolios.

The pandemic isn’t going anywhere

But first, let’s start with the pandemic, the undisputed driver of economic activity in the past twenty-four months. Almost two years into it, we have now reached the fifteenth letter of the Greek Alphabet’s 24 letters. That means thirteen distinct variants have been uncovered in the past twenty four months, slightly more than one every two months. At this pace, there’s a decent chance that the Greek alphabet will run out of politically acceptable letters before the pandemic is over. Or, to quote the eminent Dr. Fauci: “We will have to learn to live with Covid because we are not going to eradicate it”.

If we are to take science’s words to their natural conclusion what does this mean? It means that global trade, retail and in fact the whole of the services sector will have to forego half-measures and ‘wait and see’ adjustments and firmly consign 2019 to history. The only reason the pandemic hasn’t left significant scars on the global economy is that we have refused to change the way it works. But persistently fighting a rising tide could cause permanent damage. Operations managers are approaching the point where they have to overhaul global supply chains and adapt them for a world with much less business travel, labour mobility and in-person services, including sales. Such a transition will inevitably disrupt the global supply chain system, super-optimised and calibrated for a way of life that may not be available anymore. As with any change process, it can’t be expected to go entirely smoothly. Add to this picture the price pressures from China’s transition into a more consumer-centric model and supply inflation may be here to stay for some time. – David Baker, CIO