Weekly Market Update: Stocks retreat as bond yields advance

Weekly Market Update: Stocks retreat as bond yields advance

Mon 10 Jan 2022

Market Update

Equities broadly retreated during the first week of 2022, as the minutes of the Federal Reserve meeting and Friday’s US jobs report both raised market expectations for interest rate hikes by the Federal Reserve. US and EU stocks suffered losses led by falls in the technology sector, whilst UK stocks fared well due to gains in the energy sector. Government bonds also recorded widespread sell-offs in anticipation of rising interest rates. Global stocks fell by -2.0%, emerging market and Japanese stocks fell by -0.8% and -0.9% respectively, whilst UK stocks posted gains of +1.4%. The US 10Y Treasury yield rose significantly; up 25.2bps, finishing the week at 1.762%, while the UK 10Y yield rose 20.7bps to 1.178%. In US Dollar terms gold fell by -1.8%, while oil rose by 2.5%, reaching $79 per barrel.

CIO Analysis

Asset Allocation

In January our Investment Committee voted to keep our equity allocation unchanged.  Despite mounting risks we maintain a neutral position in equities and an underweight position in fixed income.

The biggest risk in our view comes from central bank tightening. Less QE and higher interest rates slow liquidity growth in the financial system and create tighter economic conditions. This leads to financial markets which are less forgiving when negative news inevitably arises, whether it is economic data or pandemic-related. This is the main reason we reduced our equity overweight in October and why we maintain that position.

It is also worth noting that within our equity portion we are tilted away from international equities towards UK equities. The attractive valuations of UK companies compared to some of the stretched valuations abroad ought to do well in portfolios should markets become more skittish. Similarly, we expect our allocation to US value companies to drive outperformance as some of the more expensive areas of the US market come under scrutiny.

Central bank tightening and inflation lead us to remain underweight bonds in portfolios. As central banks move closer to raising interest rates, as has already happened in the UK, the relative attraction of bonds is diminished. We maintain an underweight position and have taken further steps to reduce duration (sensitivity to rising interest rates) within our more conservative portfolios.

At a fund level, this quarter we have introduced Morgan Stanley Global Asset Backed Securities to our Defensive, Cautious, Balanced and Income portfolios to reduce duration.  To reduce concentration in any single fund we have spread our Japan equity exposure across an index tracker to sit alongside Lindell Train Japanese Equity and we have reduced our allocation to Foresight Global Real Infrastructure fund and added M&G Global Listed Infrastructure. – David Baker, CIO